vegetable oils (sunflower, rapeseed and sustainable palm in varying proportions)
Status: UNKNOWN
yeast
Status: HALAL
Reason: Used in baking and fermentation.
sugar
Status: HALAL
Reason: Sugar is considered halal.
salt
Status: HALAL
Reason: Common seasoning, universally accepted.
emulsifiers: e471
Status: MASHBOOH
Reason: May derive from plant or animal sources.
e481
Status: MASHBOOH
Reason: E481 refers to mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids, which can be derived from both animal and vegetable sources, making its halal status uncertain without further information.
_wheat_ gluten
Status: HALAL
Reason: Wheat gluten is derived from wheat and does not contain any haram substances.
Uses: Commonly used in baking and as a protein source in vegetarian and vegan food.