Croissants

_wheat_ flour

Status: UNKNOWN

water

Status: HALAL

Reason: Essential element, always halal.

palm fat

Status: HALAL

Reason: Derived from palm oil, no animal origin.

Uses: fat source in confectionery

sugar

Status: HALAL

Reason: Universal food ingredient, halal.

concentrated butter 3% (_milk_)

Status: UNKNOWN

yeast

Status: HALAL

Reason: Yeast is a common fermentation agent.

Uses: leavening, fermentation

sunflower oil

Status: HALAL

Reason: Oil derived from sunflower seeds, considered halal.

Uses: frying, baking, emulsifier

emulsifiers (mono - and di-glycerides of fatty acids, mono - and di-acetyl tartaric acid esters of mono - and di-glycerides of fatty acids)

Status: UNKNOWN

_wheat_ gluten

Status: HALAL

Reason: Wheat gluten is derived from wheat and does not contain any haram substances.

Uses: Commonly used in baking and as a protein source in vegetarian and vegan food.

dried skimmed _milk_

Status: UNKNOWN

thickener (carboxymethylcellulose)

Status: UNKNOWN

coconut oil

Status: HALAL

Reason: Plant-derived oil used in food preparation.

salt

Status: HALAL

Reason: Mineral, universally halal.

flavouring (contains _milk_)

Status: UNKNOWN

acidity regulator (citric acid)

Status: HALAL

Reason: Derived from citrus fruits, natural acid.

Uses: preservative, flavor enhancer

_milk_ proteins

Status: UNKNOWN

colour (carotenes)

Status: HALAL

Reason: Carotenes are natural pigments found in plants and are not derived from haram sources.

Uses: Used as a coloring agent in food products, cosmetics, and supplements.

antioxidant (ascorbic acid).

Status: UNKNOWN